Sunday, May 26, 2013

Porphyry Copper Deposits



Size:  Large tonnage, low to medium grade deposits
Significance:  World's major source of copper and molybdenum and an important source of gold
Examples:  Mount Polly, BC (Imperial Metals); Highland Valley Copper (Teck) , BC
Hosted:  Range of rock types within and around a related intrusion
Mineralization:  Copper and molybdenum sulfide minerals Cu Au Mo
Structures and shape:  Fractures, stockworks, veins, disseminations; large, oval or spherical
Mining Method:  Normally Open-pit
Drill intersection:  Mineralization should be near surface (top 100 meters) and define a deposit at least hundreds of meters in size in all dimensions
Tonnes (Mt): 10-1000, usually at least 100 Mt.
Grades:  CU %: 0.25-1.0
              AU (g/t): 0.1-1.0
              Mo%: 0.01-0.15
              Ag (g/t): 1.0-3.0

Source:  Vanessa MacLean Resource World Magazine April 2013


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